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SkyCity Entertainment Group (SKC) / FY23

Auckland's $177m segment recovery masked by Adelaide's $94m loss

EBITDA rose 71% on Auckland's rebound, but the Adelaide casino licence impairment kept NPAT at $8.0m and lifted the effective tax rate to 84.6%.

Consumer / Gaming and tourism

SKC revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

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HY26 was $406.5m, versus $821.3m in FY25.

SKC EBITDA margin

EBITDA margin across covered periods.

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HY26 was 17.7%, versus 26.3% in FY25.

SKC operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

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HY26 was $56.1m, versus $45.2m in FY25.

SKC working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

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HY26 was -$0.1m, versus -$4m in FY25.
Release date
23 August 2023
Published
22 April 2026
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Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

FY23 vs FY22

Revenue

$855.8m

+54.6% ↑ vs $553.5m

EBITDA

$165.9m

+71.1% ↑ vs $96.9m

Net profit after tax

$8m

+123.8% ↑ vs −$33.6m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

$280.1m

+207.4% ↑ vs $91.1m

Final dividend per share

6.0c

— vs —

Operating profit

$75.2m

n/m ↑ vs $2.3m

Profit before tax

$51.7m

+257.6% ↑ vs −$32.8m

Cash and cash equivalents

$245m

+403.1% ↑ vs $48.7m

What changed

SkyCity returned to reported profitability in FY23, but the headline numbers conceal a sharp divergence between a strong Auckland recovery and a deteriorating Adelaide operation that the company has disclosed an impairment against

Revenue rose 54.6% to $855.8m and EBITDA rose 71.1% to $165.9m, while PBT swung from a $32.8m loss to a $51.7m profit (+257.9%). NPAT, however, was only $8.0m (+123.7% versus the prior loss), held back by an 84.6% effective tax rate that strips most of the PBT recovery out of the bottom line.

Cash performance was materially stronger: operating cash flow tripled to $280.1m and cash on hand rose to $245.0m. Net debt fell to $326.5m and leverage almost halved from 4.96x to 1.97x EBITDA. A final dividend of 6.0 cps was declared.

What matters

Adelaide is a structural drag, not just a soft period

The Adelaide segment result widened from a $11.1m loss to a $94.1m loss, and the release flags an impairment of the SkyCity Adelaide casino licence alongside ongoing AML cooperation with Australian authorities. Auckland, by contrast, lifted its segment result from $17.8m to $177.2m on $574.8m of revenue. The group recovery is essentially an Auckland story; Adelaide is now subtracting roughly the equivalent of a year's reported NPAT.

PBT is the cleaner operating read this year. PBT growth of +257.9% sits well above NPAT growth of +123.7%, a 134.2 percentage-point gap driven by an 84.6% effective tax rate (versus −2.5% in FY22). The most likely cause is a non-deductible or unrecognised tax effect tied to the Adelaide impairment. For underlying performance, PBT and EBITDA are the better signals; NPAT understates the recovery.

Capital intensity stepped up sharply. Capex rose 154.6% to $254.7m, or 29.8% of revenue versus 18.1% in FY22. That sits alongside borrowings rising $42.1m to $571.5m, and means the strong operating cash flow only converted to about $25.4m of FCF before lease payments. The cash position improved largely because of the operating swing, not free cash generation.

Expectations

Management confirmed that FY23 normalised EBITDA was expected to land within the NZ$300–310m range communicated on 24 May 2023

The reported EBITDA of $165.9m is well below that band, which underlines how large the non-recurring and segment items, including the Adelaide impairment, are within the reported number. No forward-year guidance is provided in the supplied excerpts.

The half-year shape is the second concern. H1 FY23 delivered $22.8m of NPAT and $106.3m of EBITDA; the implied H2 contribution is therefore a $14.9m NPAT loss on $59.6m of EBITDA. Whether that H2 softness reflects one-off Adelaide-related charges or genuine trading deceleration is the central read-through into FY24.

Quality of result

The cash result looks better than the earnings result

OCF/EBITDA of 168.9% (versus 94.0% prior) was helped by lower trade debtors (down $2.8m, with receivable days falling from 7.1 to 3.4) and timing effects on working capital, so this conversion ratio is unlikely to repeat at the same level. Earnings quality, by contrast, is held back by the Adelaide impairment running through reported EBITDA and PBT.

On a durable-earnings basis, Auckland's segment margin lift from 4.9% to 30.8% and Other Operations' lift from 39.4% to 48.9% look genuine and tied to the post-COVID return of customers. The flattering tax position prior, the Adelaide losses now, and the working-capital tailwind all argue that FY23's reported NPAT is not the right anchor for run-rate earnings. The 0.5% ROE shows the bottom-line recovery has not yet translated into a return on the $1.5b equity base.

Unresolved

Open questions

What is the remaining carrying value of the Adelaide licence after the disclosed impairment, and what triggers further write-downs?
Why did H2 NPAT swing to a loss after H1 delivered $22.8m, and how much of that gap is Adelaide-specific?
How should investors think about a normalised effective tax rate once the Adelaide tax effects unwind?
What is the planned FY24 capex profile, given FY23 capex reached 29.8% of revenue and borrowings rose $42.1m?
Is the 6.0 cps final dividend a signal of the new payout policy, given FCF pre-lease of only $25.4m?

This briefing cannot assess the size or timing of any further Adelaide-related charges, regulatory penalties, or AML remediation costs beyond what is captured in the reported FY23 numbers.

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Ask follow-up questions about SkyCity Entertainment Group's FY23 result.

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Sign in to ask questions about SkyCity Entertainment Group's FY23 result.

What is the remaining carrying value of the Adelaide licence after the disclosed impairment, and what triggers further write-downs?Why does "Adelaide is a structural drag, not just a soft period" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in FY23?What should I watch next for SKC after FY23?

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Data appendix

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Sources

Current period

Annual Report

FY23 / financial report↗

Investor Presentation

FY23 / results presentation↗

Results Announcement

FY23 / results announcement↗

Results Announcement

FY23 / results release↗

Prior comparable period

2022 Annual Report

FY22 / financial report↗

Announcement

FY22 / results release↗

Interim context

Financial Statements

HY23 / financial report↗

Results Announcement

HY23 / results announcement↗

Results Announcement

HY23 / results release↗

Release context

Cover Letter - including updated trading guidance

FY23 / commentary↗

Market Update

FY23 / commentary↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 134.2pp, with a distortion flag in the result.

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Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 54.6% for this reporting period.

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Cash conversion quality

This result converted 168.9% of EBITDA to operating cash flow, +74.9pp versus the prior comparable period.

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Leverage and balance-sheet risk

Net debt / EBITDA is 1.97x, -2.99x versus the prior comparable period.

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This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

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