Annolyse
BriefingsCompaniesInsightsPrinciplesCompareChatWatchlist

Explore

  • Briefings
  • Companies
  • Insights
  • Compare

Resources

  • Search
  • Methodology

© 2026 Annolyse.

ChartsAnalysisChatData
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources
←Back to briefings
AFC Group Holdings (AFC) / FY21

Cash fell 98.5% to NZ$3K as revenue halved on COVID-19

A narrower headline loss is overshadowed by near-empty cash, operating cash burn tripling, and equity down 36.1%.

Consumer / Food and beverage

AFC revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

↗
Loading chart...
FY25 was $0.74m, versus $0.4m in HY25.

AFC Operating profit margin

Operating profit margin across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
FY25 was 8.9%, versus -24.4% in HY25.

AFC operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
FY25 was -$0.28m, versus -$0.21m in HY25.

AFC working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

↗
Loading chart...
  • FY22 AFC: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $-0.3m; 4-period range $-0.2m to $0.2m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-0.3m, below normal range; 1/4 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$0.2m, and 3 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
  • FY24 AFC: Unprecedented high operating working-capital movement. $0.2m; 4-period range $-0.3m to $-0.1m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$0.2m, unprecedented high; 0/4 prior periods had builds, and 4 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
Operating working-capital movement: NZ$0.2m, unprecedented high; 0/4 prior periods had builds, and 4 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
Release date
28 May 2021
Published
23 April 2026
Ask about this result
Sections⌄
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources

Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

FY21 vs FY20

Revenue

$0.65m

-47.6% ↓ vs $1.2m

Net profit after tax

−$0.5m

+16.7% ↑ vs −$0.6m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

−$0.48m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Declared dividend per share

0.0c

flat vs 0.0c

Operating profit

−$0.86m

+23.7% ↑ vs −$1.1m

Profit before tax

−$0.9m

+25.0% ↑ vs −$1.2m

Cash and cash equivalents

$0m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Total assets

$3.1m

-23.1% ↓ vs $4m

What changed

AFC's FY21 result is dominated by liquidity, not the income statement

Cash and equivalents collapsed 98.5% to NZ$0.003m from NZ$0.198m, and net cash outflow from operating activities widened to NZ$0.482m from NZ$0.150m, a roughly threefold deterioration. A small NZ$0.053m of borrowings has appeared on the balance sheet where there was none a year ago.

Revenue fell 47.6% to NZ$0.6m, with management attributing the decline to COVID-19 disruption and an inventory impairment. Despite that, the reported loss narrowed: PBT improved 21.0% to a NZ$0.9m loss and NPAT improved 26.0% to a NZ$0.5m loss, so cost actions outran the revenue drop on the P&L.

Total equity fell 36.1% to NZ$1.6m and total assets fell 23.1% to NZ$3.1m, while liabilities were broadly flat. ROE weakened to -27.8% from -24.0%.

What matters

Liquidity is the central issue

  • A NZ$3K closing cash balance against a NZ$0.5m annual operating cash outflow means the business cannot self-fund another year at this run-rate. The newly drawn NZ$0.053m borrowing is small relative to the burn, so external funding or a sharp working-capital release is required to keep operating. This matters because it shifts the read from "loss-narrowing turnaround" to a funding-event question.

  • The narrower loss does not reflect better cash generation. PBT improved 21.0% and NPAT 26.0%, but operating cash outflow worsened 221.3%, so the income-statement improvement is not converting. Inventories fell NZ$0.2m to NZ$0.7m, partly via the disclosed stock impairment, which helps reported costs but does not generate sustainable cash.

  • Revenue base is now very small. At NZ$0.6m of annual revenue against NZ$1.4m of liabilities and NZ$1.6m of equity, the cost base is no longer covered by sales, and the loss is large relative to the revenue line. The COVID-19 explanation is plausible, but the FY20 result was already loss-making, so this is the second consecutive year of material losses rather than a one-year disruption.

Expectations

No quantitative FY22 target or forward-work disclosure is provided in the release

Commentary references an updated pricing strategy and a relaunched marketing campaign at AFCLV intended to "enable future revenue" growth, but no order book, pipeline value, or revenue target accompanies that language.

The HY21 disclosure shows H1 revenue of NZ$288K and an H1 net loss of NZ$317K, implying H2 revenue of roughly NZ$359K and a substantially smaller H2 loss. That is a modestly better second half, but the trajectory still leaves FY21 revenue below FY20, and there is no disclosed evidence that the underlying demand environment has normalised. With cash effectively exhausted, the gap that matters is between management's revenue-recovery plan and the funding runway available to execute it.

Quality of result

The earnings improvement is low quality

The reported tax line lifts NPAT growth above PBT growth by 5.0 percentage points, but both effective tax rates round to 0.0% on losses, so the gap is mechanical rather than indicative of operating tax leakage. The cleaner read is PBT, which improved 21.0% on revenue that fell 47.6% — driven by cost reduction and an inventory impairment rather than trading momentum.

Cash quality is the bigger flag. FCF pre-lease was NZ$-0.5m against an NPAT loss of NZ$-0.5m, so cash conversion did not deteriorate versus the reported loss in isolation, but operating cash outflow widened materially in absolute terms while NPAT improved. That divergence indicates the income-statement gains are not yet earning their way through working capital. Capex was nil, so there is no capex story to fund or defer; the burn is operating. With equity down 36.1% in a single year and cash near zero, the balance sheet is no longer absorbing further losses comfortably.

Unresolved

Open questions

How will the business be funded over the next 12 months given a NZ$3K cash balance and a NZ$0.5m annual operating burn?
What size and quantum of stock impairment is embedded in the FY21 loss, and is further inventory write-down likely?
What revenue level does the relaunched AFCLV pricing and marketing strategy target, and over what timeframe?
Why did operating cash outflow widen 221.3% while the reported loss narrowed 26.0%?
Are the existing NZ$0.053m borrowings part of a wider facility, and what covenants or security apply?

This briefing cannot assess management's funding plan, the durability of the H2 revenue uptick, or whether the inventory impairment fully cleans the stock position.

Chat

Ask about AFC FY21

Ask follow-up questions about AFC Group Holdings's FY21 result.

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Ask about AFC FY21

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Sign in to chat

Sign in to ask questions about AFC Group Holdings's FY21 result.

How will the business be funded over the next 12 months given a NZ$3K cash balance and a NZ$0.5m annual operating burn?Why does "Liquidity is the central issue" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in FY21?What should I watch next for AFC after FY21?

Checking account...

Data appendix

Show analytical metrics

Open to load analytical metrics.

Show key metrics table

Open to load key metrics.

Sources

Current period

2021 05 Announcement

FY21 / results release↗

2021 05 Appendix 2

FY21 / results presentation↗

2021 05 Key financial reports-31.03.2021

FY21 / financial report↗

2021 05 Results Announcement - 31.03.2021

FY21 / results announcement↗

Prior comparable period

Preliminary Announcement of AFC Group Holdings Limited

FY20 / financial report↗

Interim context

2020 11 Appendix 1

HY21 / financial report↗

2020 11 Results Announcement - 30.09.2020

HY21 / results announcement↗

2020 11 Results Announcement - 30.09.2020

HY21 / results release↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was -47.6% for this reporting period.

→

Dividend coverage and payout pressure

Dividend payout versus NPAT is 0.0%.

→

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 5.0pp.

→

ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was -27.8%, -3.8pp versus the prior comparable period.

→
This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

Get notified when AFC publishes next

Get the next AFC Group Holdings briefing and related NZX reporting-season updates by email.