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AFC Group Holdings (AFC) / FY25

Revenue halved to NZ$741k as AFC swung to a NZ$185k pre-tax loss

A 44% revenue collapse drove AFC from a small prior-year profit to a NZ$185k pre-tax loss, with operating cash outflows nearly tripling and equity

Consumer / Food and beverage

AFC revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

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FY25 was $0.74m, versus $1.3m in FY24.

AFC Operating profit margin

Operating profit margin across covered periods.

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FY25 was 8.9%, versus -9.7% in FY24.

AFC operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

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FY25 was -$0.28m, versus -$0.1m in FY24.

AFC working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

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  • FY22 AFC: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $-0.3m; 4-period range $-0.2m to $0.2m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-0.3m, below normal range; 1/4 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$0.2m, and 3 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
  • FY24 AFC: Unprecedented high operating working-capital movement. $0.2m; 4-period range $-0.3m to $-0.1m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$0.2m, unprecedented high; 0/4 prior periods had builds, and 4 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
Operating working-capital movement: NZ$0.2m, unprecedented high; 0/4 prior periods had builds, and 4 had releases averaging NZ$-0.2m.
Release date
30 May 2025
Published
18 May 2026
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Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

FY25 vs FY24

Revenue

$0.74m

-44.0% ↓ vs $1.3m

Net profit after tax

−$0.2m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Net cash inflow from operating activities

−$0.28m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Full-year dividend per share

0.0c

flat vs 0.0c

Operating profit

$0.07m

-48.4% ↓ vs $0.13m

Profit before tax

−$0.2m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Cash and cash equivalents

$0m

-84.6% ↓ vs $0.03m

Total assets

$2.1m

+6.3% ↑ vs $2m

What changed

Revenue fell 44.0% to NZ$741k in FY25 (from NZ$1.3m in FY24), turning a NZ$54k pre-tax profit into a NZ$185k pre-tax loss — a deterioration that goes to the viability question for a business operating at this scale

Management attributed the decline to a downturn affecting all segments, with overseas wine sales specifically cited. Operating cash outflows widened from NZ$97k to NZ$276k, and cash on hand fell from NZ$26k to just NZ$4k.

On the balance sheet, total liabilities rose 19.7% to NZ$1.9m while equity fell 43% to NZ$244k, compressing the solvency buffer materially. Borrowings were flat at NZ$66k.

Second-half revenue of NZ$339k was weaker than the NZ$402k first half, and the loss narrowed to approximately NZ$40k in the second half versus NZ$124k in HY25, suggesting some stabilisation in costs but no revenue recovery.

What matters

Revenue collapse is the central issue

The 44.0% decline against a three-period historical mean of +25.2% puts FY25 at the lower edge of AFC's already-volatile revenue range. At NZ$741k, the business is generating revenue materially below its cost base, and there is no disclosed forward order book or pipeline to indicate when that reverses.

Balance-sheet resilience is thin. Equity of NZ$244k against total liabilities of NZ$1.9m means the business has minimal buffer before a net-liability position. Cash of NZ$4k at year-end is functionally negligible, and operating cash outflows of NZ$276k were close to three times the prior year. This matters because continued losses at even a reduced rate would exhaust equity within one to two years.

ROE of -67.2% is below AFC's historical range of -27.8% to -38.8% (three-period mean: -34.3%), reflecting how sharply the profitability-to-equity relationship has deteriorated. The contraction in equity denominator amplifies the ratio, but the underlying loss is the driver.

Expectations

No targets were stated by management, and no forward guidance was provided with this result

The release confirmed consistency with the company's dividend policy of no distribution while loss-making. The second-half improvement in the loss rate is a modest positive, but with revenue still falling in the second half and cash at near-zero, the result does not support a near-term recovery read without additional context on FY26 revenue drivers.

AFC's historical revenue pattern has been highly volatile (ranging from -47.6% to +159.0% growth over the prior three periods), so a sharp reversal is possible in principle — but this filing provides no basis for assessing its probability.

Quality of result

The reported NZ$185k pre-tax loss is straightforwardly loss-driven with no identified one-off items that would inflate it

PBT growth percentages are not analytically meaningful given the prior year's near-breakeven base (a basis discontinuity issue), but the absolute move — from NZ$54k profit to NZ$185k loss — is the relevant measure. There is no tax effect: the effective tax rate has been 0.0% consistently across the historical baseline, implying unrecognised deferred tax assets rather than a profitable shielded position.

Pre-lease FCF of NZ$-0.3m is within AFC's historical normal range (mean: NZ$-0.2m), though slightly below it. Working-capital movement of NZ$-0.2m — essentially inventory drawdown — matches the historical average and is not a distorting factor. The deterioration in cash conversion relative to FY24 is real, but the FY24 operating cash outflow of NZ$97k was itself a relatively lean year; NZ$276k is the structural burn rate this cost base produces when revenue is at NZ$741k.

Unresolved

Open questions

What specific revenue recovery actions are planned for FY26, and is the overseas wine segment decline structural or cyclical?
How does the company intend to fund ongoing operating cash outflows of approximately NZ$276k per year given cash on hand of NZ$4k?
Whether the current borrowings facility of NZ$66k includes any covenant or repayment conditions that could accelerate given the equity erosion?
Is the 0.0% effective tax rate a function of accumulated losses being unrecognised, and what is the scale of unrecognised deferred tax assets?
Will audited financials (these are unaudited) reveal any adjustments material to the balance-sheet solvency position?

This briefing cannot assess whether AFC has access to additional capital, related-party funding, or asset realisations that would extend its operating runway beyond what the filed financials show.

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Ask about AFC FY25

Ask follow-up questions about AFC Group Holdings's FY25 result.

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Ask about AFC FY25

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

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Sign in to ask questions about AFC Group Holdings's FY25 result.

What specific revenue recovery actions are planned for FY26, and is the overseas wine segment decline structural or cyclical?Why does "Revenue collapse is the central issue" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in FY25?What should I watch next for AFC after FY25?

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Data appendix

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Sources

Current period

202505 AFC Preliminary announcement

FY25 / results release↗

202505 AFC Results Announcement

FY25 / results announcement↗

AFC FY2025 Unaudited financial statements

FY25 / financial report↗

Prior comparable period

2024 AFC Annual Report

FY24 / financial report↗

Interim context

AFC Interim Report-30.09.2024

HY25 / financial report↗

Result Announcement-30.09.2024

HY25 / results announcement↗

Result Announcement-30.09.2024

HY25 / results release↗

Release context

20240906 AFC AGM results

HY25 / commentary↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

This result includes a statutory earnings-quality distortion flag.

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Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was -44.0% for this reporting period.

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ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was -67.2%, -65.3pp versus the prior comparable period.

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Dividend coverage and payout pressure

Dividend payout versus NPAT is 0.0%.

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This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

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