Annolyse
BriefingsCompaniesInsightsPrinciplesCompareChatWatchlist

Explore

  • Briefings
  • Companies
  • Insights
  • Compare

Resources

  • Search
  • Methodology

© 2026 Annolyse.

ChartsAnalysisChatData
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources
←Back to briefings
General Capital (GEN) / FY25

Assets up 33.6% on funded growth, but ROE direction weakened

Balance-sheet expansion outpaced earnings, and an in-year acquisition broadens segment mix and limits clean year-on-year comparison.

Financials / Finance company

GEN revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

↗
Loading chart...
HY26 was $12.9m, versus $22.6m in FY25.

GEN operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
HY26 was $2.8m, versus $41.4b in FY25.

GEN NPAT trajectory

Statutory profit after tax across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
HY26 was $1m, versus $2.8m in FY25.

GEN net debt

Borrowings less cash across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
FY25 was $148.7m, versus $85.3m in HY25.
Release date
26 May 2025
Published
22 April 2026
Ask about this result
Sections⌄
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources

Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

FY25 vs FY24

Revenue

$22.6m

+31.8% ↑ vs $17.2m

Net profit after tax

$2.8m

+7.7% ↑ vs $2.6m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

$41.4m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Full-year dividend per share

0.98c

— vs —

Cash and cash equivalents

$36m

+135.2% ↑ vs $15.3m

Total assets

$218.2m

+33.6% ↑ vs $163.3m

What changed

For FY25, General Capital reported modest earnings progression alongside substantial balance-sheet expansion

Total assets grew 33.6% to $218.2m and total liabilities grew 38.4% to $136.5m → $188.9m, principally on term deposits of $184.7m that fund the lending business. PBT advanced to $3.9m and NPAT to $2.8m, but equity grew only 9.1% to $29.2m, and the ROE direction has weakened.

An in-period acquisition (flagged in event overlays) reshaped segment mix: Corporate & Other revenue more than tripled to $3.0m and lifted from 5.3% to 11.9% of revenue, while the Finance segment share fell from 93.8% to 87.5%. This structural change carries a basis-discontinuity caveat over headline revenue, PBT, NPAT, payout and ROE growth comparisons.

The Board declared a final dividend of 0.43 cents per share. Combined with the 0.55 cent interim, FY25 total dividends are 0.98 cents — the first full-year payout under the recently introduced policy.

What matters

Asset growth is funded growth, not earnings growth

The 38.4% rise in liabilities, mostly term deposits, is what enabled the 33.6% lift in total assets. For a finance company, that funded loan-book expansion is the primary economic engine, but its quality depends on net interest margin, arrears and impairment — none of which are quantified in the supplied materials. Investors cannot yet judge whether the bigger book is earning adequately for the additional credit and funding risk taken on.

ROE direction softened despite headline growth. With equity up only 9.1% but assets up 33.6%, the business is more leveraged into a finance-company book whose returns per dollar of equity are trending lower (precise ratios carry a basis-discontinuity caveat tied to the acquisition). A weakening ROE trajectory while the balance sheet expands is a structural signal worth tracking.

Segment mix shift is acquisition-driven. Corporate & Other swung from a $0.3m segment loss to a $1.6m segment result, while Research & Advisory turned slightly loss-making at -$5.6k versus +$59.5k. Without disclosed acquisition contribution, the underlying organic Finance result (segment result $3.2m vs $2.9m) is a more cautious read than the consolidated growth figures suggest.

Expectations

No forward targets, loan-book guidance, NIM disclosure or forward-work book is provided in the supplied materials

The HY25 half delivered 47.9% of full-year revenue but 56% of full-year NPAT, which implies a softer second-half earnings shape: roughly $1.2m of implied 2H NPAT against $1.6m in HY25, despite revenue lifting from $10.8m to $11.8m. This is consistent with acquisition-related transaction or integration costs absorbing margin in the back half, but the release does not isolate the driver.

Investors have no disclosed benchmark to test FY25 against. The release does not provide loan-book size, arrears rate, NIM, or provision coverage, all of which are needed to judge whether the larger balance sheet is translating into durable, risk-adjusted earnings.

Quality of result

For a deposit-taking finance company, the headline cash story is not the earnings-quality signal it would be in an operating company

Net cash from operating activities of $41.4m versus $4.2m principally reflects movements in deposits and loans — the funding/lending mechanics of the business — rather than profit-driven cash conversion. Sector convention requires separating those funding flows from underlying earnings quality, and the supplied materials do not provide that breakdown. Capex of $0.5m (2.1% of revenue) simply confirms the business is balance-sheet-led, not capex-led.

On the underlying read, the Finance segment lifted from $2.9m to $3.2m of segment result — a modest organic step-up in the core lending franchise. The remainder of the consolidated improvement sits in Corporate & Other, where the swing from -$0.3m to +$1.6m looks unusual and likely reflects acquisition-period accounting. The basis-discontinuity caveat means reported revenue, PBT and NPAT growth percentages should not yet be treated as clean trend evidence until a full post-acquisition comparable cycle is reported.

Unresolved

Open questions

What is the loan-book size, arrears rate, net interest margin and provision coverage at FY25 versus FY24, and how do these compare against the BB credit rating profile?
How much of FY25 revenue, segment result and NPAT was contributed by the acquired business, and what does an organic-only comparison look like?
Why did Research & Advisory turn loss-making, and is that a structural shift in that segment's economics or a one-period effect?
Why did the implied second-half NPAT step down despite second-half revenue being higher than HY25?
Is 0.98 cents per share intended as a steady-state annual policy, or will distributions scale with continued balance-sheet growth and earnings?

This briefing cannot assess whether the expanded loan book is being grown at adequate risk-adjusted returns, because net interest margin, arrears and impairment data are not disclosed in the supplied materials.

Chat

Ask about GEN FY25

Ask follow-up questions about General Capital's FY25 result.

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Ask about GEN FY25

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Sign in to chat

Sign in to ask questions about General Capital's FY25 result.

What is the loan-book size, arrears rate, net interest margin and provision coverage at FY25 versus FY24, and how do these compare against the BB credit rating profile?Why does "Asset growth is funded growth, not earnings growth" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in FY25?What should I watch next for GEN after FY25?

Checking account...

Data appendix

Show segment detail

Open to load segment breakdown.

Show analytical metrics

Open to load analytical metrics.

Show key metrics table

Open to load key metrics.

Sources

Current period

General Capital Annual Report 2025

FY25 / financial report↗

General Capital Releases 2025 Annual Report

FY25 / results announcement↗

Prior comparable period

General Capital Announces Record result for the year ended 31 March 2024

FY24 / results release↗

General Capital FY24 Results Announcement

FY24 / financial report↗

Interim context

General Capital Announces Another Record Profit

HY25 / results release↗

General Capital Half Year Results to 30 September 2024

HY25 / financial report↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 31.8% for this reporting period.

→

Dividend coverage and payout pressure

Dividend payout versus pre-lease FCF is 1.2%, with NPAT payout at 31.7%.

→

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 0.6pp.

→

ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was 9.6%, -0.2pp versus the prior comparable period.

→
This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

Get notified when GEN publishes next

Get the next General Capital briefing and related NZX reporting-season updates by email.