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Infratil (IFT) / HY24

One NZ acquisition lifts revenue 112.9% but NPAT collapses 99.7% on disposal

Continuing-operations net parent surplus of NZ$1,215.1m and 45% Proportionate EBITDAF growth tell the real underlying story.

Transport & Infrastructure / Infrastructure investment

IFT revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

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HY26 was $1.5b, versus $3.3b in FY25.

IFT Operating profit margin

Operating profit margin across covered periods.

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HY26 was 45.1%, versus 11.9% in FY25.

IFT operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

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HY26 was $32.7m, versus $386.4m in FY25.

IFT working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

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  • HY25 IFT: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $-56.9m; 3-period range $-2.4m to $47.3m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-56.9m, below normal range; 2/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$23.9m, and 1 had releases averaging NZ$-2.4m.
  • HY26 IFT: Outside range high operating working-capital movement. $47.3m; 3-period range $-56.9m to $0.5m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$47.3m, above normal range; 1/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$0.5m, and 2 had releases averaging NZ$-29.6m.
Operating working-capital movement: NZ$47.3m, above normal range; 1/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$0.5m, and 2 had releases averaging NZ$-29.6m.
Release date
16 November 2023
Published
22 April 2026
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Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

HY24 vs HY23

Revenue

$1.3b

+112.9% ↑ vs $604.4m

Net profit after tax

$1.2m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Net cash inflow from operating activities

$166.4m

+170.9% ↑ vs −$234.6m

Interim dividend per share

7.0c

+3.7% ↑ vs 6.8c

Operating profit

$0.3m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Profit before tax

$1.3m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Cash and cash equivalents

$0.15m

Suppressed: metric quality flags mark this value as unsuitable for normal comparison.

Total assets

$16b

+57.2% ↑ vs $10.2b

What changed

The reported headlines are dominated by a non-comparable base: HY23 included the Vodafone NZ stake sale within discontinued operations, lifting prior NPAT to NZ$350.5m

With that disposal gain absent, current NPAT fell 99.7% to NZ$1.2m and PBT fell 99.6% to NZ$1.3m, even as the One NZ acquisition drove revenue 112.9% higher to NZ$1.3b — an unprecedented top-line move against a historical mean of 19.8% growth.

Underneath the comparability noise, the continuing-operations net parent surplus was NZ$1.2b and management lifted FY24 Proportionate EBITDAF guidance from NZ$800–840m to NZ$820–850m, citing 45% first-half Proportionate EBITDAF growth to NZ$400.0m. Operating cash flow swung to NZ$166.4m from negative NZ$234.6m, and the interim dividend rose to 7.0 cps from 6.75 cps.

What matters

The headline NPAT collapse is a base effect, not an operating deterioration

  • The HY23 result included NZ$336.5m of discontinued-operation profit from the Vodafone NZ disposal that does not recur. Continuing-operations economics — Proportionate EBITDAF NZ$400.0m (+45%) and net parent surplus from continuing operations NZ$1.2b — are the cleaner read, and they are directionally positive. PBT growth of -99.6% should not be treated as the operating signal here.
  • Revenue mix is now dominated by One NZ. One NZ contributed NZ$650.9m, 50.6% of group revenue, with disclosed gross margin of 29.0% versus 26.6% prior. Manawa Energy revenue fell to NZ$217.8m from NZ$287.0m and its segment result dropped to NZ$66.8m from NZ$390.8m, so the group is materially more telco-weighted and less exposed to one-off renewable energy gains than a year ago. Diagnostic Imaging also expanded, with segment result up to NZ$65.2m from NZ$22.7m on 28.6% gross margin.
  • Balance sheet has scaled sharply to fund the deal. Total assets rose to NZ$16b from NZ$10.2b, equity to NZ$8b from NZ$5.7b, and net debt edged up to NZ$2.8b. The supplied historical baseline classifies total assets as within the normal range and ROE of 14.7% (versus a 10.1% mean) as within normal too, so balance-sheet expansion is not yet stretching the historical envelope despite leverage drifting weaker.

Expectations

Management has lifted FY24 Proportionate EBITDAF guidance by roughly NZ$15m at the midpoint to NZ$820–850m, anchored on CDC's "unprecedented surge in demand for cloud and generative AI" and One NZ's first full contribution

With first-half Proportionate EBITDAF of NZ$400.0m, the upgraded midpoint of NZ$835m implies a second-half contribution of around NZ$435m — broadly consistent with Infratil's historically second-half-weighted shape (HY23 was only 39.3% of FY23 NPAT).

The release supports the guidance lift but does not isolate how much of the upgrade is CDC-led versus One NZ synergies, which matters for the durability of the step-up beyond FY24.

Quality of result

The underlying half is higher quality than the headline suggests

Operating cash flow of NZ$166.4m versus negative NZ$234.6m, and pre-lease free cash flow of NZ$1.3m against the supplied historical mean of negative NZ$168.5m, mark an above-normal cash outcome relative to Infratil's recent baseline. Capex intensity fell to 12.8% of revenue from 22.7%, reflecting the denominator effect of consolidating One NZ revenue more than a step-down in spend (capex dollars actually rose to NZ$165.1m from NZ$137.4m).

That said, FCF/NPAT of 0.1% is not a meaningful conversion ratio this period because NPAT is artificially depressed by the absence of the prior disposal gain; the payout ratio versus NPAT of 5.0% (versus 13.9% prior) is similarly distorted and not a sustainability signal. The cleaner durability questions are CDC's cash generation profile and One NZ's first integrated cash contribution, neither of which is disaggregated in the release.

Unresolved

Open questions

What is the split of the FY24 Proportionate EBITDAF guidance upgrade between CDC, One NZ, and the rest of the portfolio?
How is One NZ tracking against acquisition-case synergy and margin assumptions in its first reported half?
Why did the Manawa Energy segment result fall to NZ$66.8m from NZ$390.8m, and how much was prior-period revaluation or one-off versus underlying earnings?
What is the funding plan for CDC's AI-driven capacity expansion, given net debt of NZ$2,759.6m and group capex already running at NZ$165.1m for the half?
How should investors think about a sustainable payout ratio once the discontinued-operation distortion washes out of the comparatives?

This briefing cannot assess CDC's standalone cash generation, One NZ's integration economics, or segment-level leverage because those are not disaggregated in the supplied materials.

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What is the split of the FY24 Proportionate EBITDAF guidance upgrade between CDC, One NZ, and the rest of the portfolio?Why does "The headline NPAT collapse is a base effect, not an operating deterioration" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in HY24?What should I watch next for IFT after HY24?

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Data appendix

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Sources

Current period

Infratil company filing

HY24 / results announcement↗

Infratil FY2024 Interim Report (including Infratil Group FY2024 Interim Financial Statements)

HY24 / financial report↗

Infratil FY2024 Interim Results Presentation

HY24 / results presentation↗

Infratil Interim Results Media Release

HY24 / media release↗

Prior comparable period

company filing

HY23 / results announcement↗

company filing

HY23 / results release↗

Infratil Group FY2023 Interim Financial Statements

HY23 / financial report↗

Full-year context

Infratil FY2023 Annual Report

FY23 / financial report↗

NZX Results Announcement

FY23 / results announcement↗

NZX Results Announcement

FY23 / results release↗

Release context

Longroad Energy Investor Day

HY24 / commentary↗

Results of 2023 Annual Meeting

HY24 / commentary↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

This result includes a statutory earnings-quality distortion flag.

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Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 112.9% for this reporting period.

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Dividend coverage and payout pressure

Dividend payout versus NPAT is 5.0%.

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ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was 14.7%, +8.6pp versus the prior comparable period.

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This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

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