Annolyse
BriefingsCompaniesInsightsPrinciplesCompareChatWatchlist

Explore

  • Briefings
  • Companies
  • Insights
  • Compare

Resources

  • Search
  • Methodology

© 2026 Annolyse.

ChartsAnalysisChatData
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources
←Back to briefings
New Zealand King Salmon Investments (NZK) / FY25

Revenue up 12.8% but NPAT fell 53% on biological-asset fair value swing

Headline NPAT fell on a $7.7m fair-value loss on biological assets versus a $15.8m prior gain, while operating cash flow nearly tripled to $38.5m.

Primary Industries / Aquaculture

NZK revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

↗
Loading chart...
HY26 was $100.3m, versus $94.5m in HY26.

NZK EBITDA margin

EBITDA margin across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
  • HY26 NZK: Outside range low ebitda margin. 6.1%; 3-period range 12.3% to 23.9%. EBITDA margin: 6.1%, below normal range; 3-period mean 18.8%, range 12.3%-23.9%.
EBITDA margin: 6.1%, below normal range; 3-period mean 18.8%, range 12.3%-23.9%.

NZK operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

↗
Loading chart...
HY26 was $7.3m, versus $19.6m in HY26.

NZK working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

↗
Loading chart...
  • HY25 NZK: Outside range high operating working-capital movement. $10.9m; 3-period range $-17.8m to $3.9m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$10.9m, above normal range; 1/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$3.9m, and 2 had releases averaging NZ$-9.3m.
  • HY26 NZK: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $-17.8m; 3-period range $-0.9m to $10.9m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-17.8m, below normal range; 2/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$7.4m, and 1 had releases averaging NZ$-0.9m.
Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-17.8m, below normal range; 2/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$7.4m, and 1 had releases averaging NZ$-0.9m.
Release date
27 March 2025
Published
23 April 2026
Ask about this result
Sections⌄
  1. Charts
  2. Analysis
  3. Chat
  4. Data
  5. Sources

Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

FY25 vs FY24

Revenue

$211m

+12.8% ↑ vs $187.1m

EBITDA

$26.4m

+7.7% ↑ vs $24.5m

Net profit after tax

$13.4m

-53.0% ↓ vs $28.5m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

$38.5m

+191.1% ↑ vs $13.2m

Final dividend per share

0.0c

— vs —

Profit before tax

$19.1m

-52.4% ↓ vs $40.1m

Cash and cash equivalents

$49.7m

+137.9% ↑ vs $20.9m

Total assets

$252.2m

+5.5% ↑ vs $238.9m

What changed

NPAT fell 53.0% to $13.4m and PBT fell 52.4% to $19.1m, but the disclosed driver is a non-cash swing on biological assets and inventory: a $7.7m fair-value loss in FY25 versus a $15.8m gain in FY24, a roughly $23.5m year-on-year accounting reversal that is essentially the entire profit delta

Underlying trading went the other way. Revenue rose 12.8% to $211.0m, statutory EBITDA rose 7.7% to $26.4m, and management's preferred pro-forma EBITDA was $29.7m versus $24.5m.

Cash performance was the standout. Operating cash flow lifted to $38.5m from $13.2m (+191.1%), inventories fell 26.6% to $27.2m, and the cash balance rose to $49.7m from $20.9m. No final dividend was declared.

What matters

The headline GAAP decline is a fair-value issue, not an operating one

  • PBT growth of -52.4% and NPAT growth of -53.0% are almost entirely explained by the $23.5m turn in biological-asset fair value. Stripping that out, pro-forma EBITDA grew to $29.7m and revenue mix scaled, so the economic read on the salmon business is stronger than the statutory P&L suggests.
  • Cash conversion jumped because inventory was drawn down, not just because earnings improved. OCF/EBITDA of 145.7% (versus 53.9%) and FCF/NPAT of 207.4% are flattered by a $9.9m inventory release, with inventory days falling from 72.3 to 47.0. This is genuine cash, but a portion is a one-off working-capital unwind rather than a new run-rate.
  • Balance sheet is materially stronger and capex is stepping up. Net cash improved to roughly $45.2m, gross borrowings fell to $4.5m, and capex rose 77.6% to $10.7m (5.1% of revenue versus 3.2%). The capacity to fund growth internally is now clearly there; the test becomes whether the lifted capex translates into volume and margin.

Expectations

The prior-year release flagged FY25 pro-forma EBITDA guidance of $26m–$32m, later narrowed at HY25 to $26m–$30m

Reported pro-forma EBITDA of $29.7m landed near the top of the revised range, so the result delivers against the company's own stated benchmark even as GAAP NPAT fell.

The release does not contain explicit FY26 guidance in the excerpts supplied, and there is no forward-work backlog to anchor a top-line trajectory. The shape of FY25 was modestly second-half weighted (HY25 was 48.2% of full-year revenue and 47.3% of EBITDA), which is a useful baseline but does not by itself indicate momentum into next year.

Quality of result

The underlying operating result looks durable: revenue grew 12.8%, pro-forma EBITDA expanded, and the GAAP weakness is non-cash

Effective tax was 30.0% versus 29.0%, so tax is not distorting the read. ROE of 6.9% (versus 15.9%) reflects the same biological-asset accounting effect rather than a return-on-capital deterioration in the trading business.

The cash result is higher quality than the headline cash-conversion ratio implies, but with a clear caveat. FCF pre-lease of $27.7m versus $7.2m is real cash, supported by:

  • $25.2m uplift in operating cash flow, of which roughly $10.1m came from operating working-capital release (inventory −$9.9m, debtors broadly flat).
  • A $4.7m increase in capex to $10.7m, partly offsetting the cash benefit.

Because a meaningful slice of the cash uplift came from drawing inventory down 26.6%, the FY25 conversion rate is unlikely to repeat at the same level if biomass needs to be rebuilt to support volume growth.

Unresolved

Open questions

Why was no dividend declared given a $49.7m cash balance, near-zero net debt, and pro-forma EBITDA at the top of the revised range?
Is the 26.6% inventory drawdown a sustainable efficiency gain, or will biomass need to be rebuilt in FY26 and reverse part of this year's working-capital benefit?
What drove the $7.7m fair-value loss on biological assets, and is the underlying biomass valuation now conservatively set?
What is the planned FY26 capex envelope and pro-forma EBITDA range, given capex has already lifted to 5.1% of revenue?
How does management intend to convert the strengthened balance sheet into volume or margin growth rather than retained cash?

This briefing cannot assess unit economics, harvest volumes, pricing, or biomass health, because the supplied data does not include segment, volume, or biological-asset detail beyond the fair-value movement.

Chat

Ask about NZK FY25

Ask follow-up questions about New Zealand King Salmon Investments's FY25 result.

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Ask about NZK FY25

Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

Sign in to chat

Sign in to ask questions about New Zealand King Salmon Investments's FY25 result.

Why was no dividend declared given a $49.7m cash balance, near-zero net debt, and pro-forma EBITDA at the top of the revised range?Why does "The headline GAAP decline is a fair-value issue, not an operating one" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in FY25?What should I watch next for NZK after FY25?

Checking account...

Data appendix

Show analytical metrics

Open to load analytical metrics.

Show key metrics table

Open to load key metrics.

Sources

Current period

NZK - FY25 Annual Report

FY25 / financial report↗

NZK - FY25 Investor Presentation

FY25 / results presentation↗

NZK - FY25 Media Announcement

FY25 / results release↗

NZK - Results Anouncement

FY25 / results announcement↗

Prior comparable period

NZK - Results Announcement

FY24 / results announcement↗

NZK - Results Announcement

FY24 / results release↗

NZK FY24 Annual Report

FY24 / financial report↗

Interim context

NZK 1HY25 Interim Financial Statements

HY25 / financial report↗

NZK 1HY25 Results Announcement

HY25 / results release↗

NZK NZX Results Template

HY25 / results announcement↗

Release context

NZK Trading update

FY25 / commentary↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Cash conversion quality

This result converted 145.7% of EBITDA to operating cash flow, +91.8pp versus the prior comparable period.

→

Leverage and balance-sheet risk

Net debt / EBITDA is -1.70x, -1.10x versus the prior comparable period.

→

Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 12.8% for this reporting period.

→

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 0.6pp.

→
This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

Get notified when NZK publishes next

Get the next New Zealand King Salmon Investments briefing and related NZX reporting-season updates by email.