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Serko (SKO) / HY22

Revenue rebounded 80.8% but PBT loss widened 51.2% on accelerated investment

Travel bookings up 157% confirm recovery, but $16.8m FCF burn highlights Serko's investment-phase capital intensity.

Technology / Travel software

SKO revenue trajectory

Revenue context before the current result.

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FY26 was $119.4m, versus $61.1m in HY26.

SKO EBITDA margin

EBITDA margin across covered periods.

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FY25 was -19.1%, versus -27% in FY24.

SKO operating cash flow

Operating cash flow across covered periods.

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FY26 was $7m, versus $8.6m in HY26.

SKO working-capital movement

Operating working-capital absorption or release by reporting period.

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  • HY22 SKO: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $2.5m; 3-period range $6.8m to $15.9m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$2.5m, below normal range; 3/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$11.3m, and none had a working-capital release.
  • FY24 SKO: Outside range high operating working-capital movement. $7.6m; 4-period range $-0.4m to $7.1m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$7.6m, above normal range; 1/4 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$7.1m, and 1 had releases averaging NZ$-0.4m.
  • HY26 SKO: Outside range high operating working-capital movement. $15.9m; 3-period range $2.5m to $11.1m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$15.9m, above normal range; 3/3 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$6.8m, and none had a working-capital release.
  • FY26 SKO: Outside range low operating working-capital movement. $-0.4m; 4-period range $0m to $7.6m. Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-0.4m, below normal range; 2/4 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$7.4m, and none had a working-capital release.
Operating working-capital movement: NZ$-0.4m, below normal range; 2/4 prior periods had builds averaging NZ$7.4m, and none had a working-capital release.
Release date
28 October 2021
Published
23 April 2026
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Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

HY22 vs HY21

Revenue

$9.2m

+80.8% ↑ vs $5.1m

EBITDA

−$11.8m

+99.8% ↑ vs −$6.7b

Net profit after tax

−$15.2m

-50.5% ↓ vs −$10.1m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

−$9.8m

-84.7% ↓ vs −$5.3m

Profit before tax

−$15.2m

-52.0% ↓ vs −$10m

Cash and cash equivalents

$62.3m

+97.9% ↑ vs $31.5m

Total assets

$98.6m

+60.5% ↑ vs $61.4m

What changed

Revenue grew 80.8% to $9.2m as total travel booking volumes lifted 157% to 1.3m, but losses widened faster than the topline because Serko is investing aggressively through the travel recovery

PBT deteriorated 51.2% to a $15.2m loss and the EBITDA loss widened to $11.8m from $6.7m (a 76% widening per the release). Operating cash outflow stepped up to $9.8m from $5.3m, and combined with $7.0m of capitalised development cost it produced a pre-lease free cash outflow of $16.8m versus $10.3m a year earlier.

Cash on hand rose to $62.3m from $31.5m and total equity climbed to $88.9m from $55.1m, indicating the balance sheet was recapitalised during the period rather than refilled by trading. Average revenue per booking in the managed business stepped down to $7.38 from $8.76 in FY21 as Booking.com-related volumes shifted the mix.

What matters

Investment-phase burn is accelerating, not stabilising

Pre-lease FCF burn widened from $10.3m to $16.8m and capex absorbed 75.9% of revenue. With operating cash outflow up 84.7% on revenue up 80.8%, the business is not yet showing the operating leverage that a SaaS recovery story implies. This matters because every additional six months at this burn rate consumes roughly a quarter of current cash without an offsetting revenue inflection on the page.

Top-line recovery is real but mix is diluting unit economics. Bookings +157% confirm genuine volume normalisation, yet ARPB in the managed business fell to $7.38 from $8.76 as Booking.com for Business platform revenue grew faster than legacy managed-corporate volumes. Investors cannot yet judge whether the lower ARPB is a structural channel shift or a temporary mix effect during reopening.

Balance sheet repair came from equity, not earnings. Equity rising $33.9m alongside cash rising $30.8m points to capital raised during the period rather than operating cash generation. The runway looks comfortable at current burn, but that runway was bought, not earned.

Expectations

No financial targets, guidance range or forward-bookings disclosure were supplied with this release, so the result cannot be benchmarked against a stated path

HY21 was a deeply COVID-depressed comparator (the prior release described it as 66% below the year before), which means the 80.8% revenue rebound starts from a low base and does not on its own demonstrate a return to pre-pandemic run-rate economics.

Annualising the current half implies roughly $18.3m of revenue against $16.8m of pre-lease cash burn over the same horizon. Management flagged rail content for 2H22 and two new TMC resellers, which supports the distribution story but does not yet quantify what those additions contribute to FY22 revenue or to the path toward EBITDA breakeven.

Quality of result

The reported earnings deterioration is dominated by deliberate spend rather than operating decay, but the result is balance-sheet-assisted in two distinct ways

First, $7.0m of development cost was capitalised, which holds EBITDA above the true cash investment level; pre-lease FCF of -$16.8m is the more honest measure of period cash absorption. Second, the cash balance grew because equity was raised, not because trading generated cash, so the headline liquidity comfort should not be read as evidence of improving earnings quality.

On the constructive side, trade debtors rose only 7.6% against revenue up 80.8%, and receivable days compressed sharply. Working-capital discipline is therefore not the problem. The quality issue is that gross margin and recurring-revenue mix are not disclosed at sufficient granularity in this release to confirm whether the lower ARPB is being offset by higher-margin platform economics or simply diluting unit profitability.

Unresolved

Open questions

Why did managed-business ARPB step down to $7.38, and is the Booking.com platform mix structurally lower-margin or higher-margin once at scale?
What proportion of the $30.8m cash uplift came from equity raised versus other sources, and what is the implied runway at the current $16.8m half-yearly burn?
How much of the $7.0m capitalised development cost will flow through amortisation in FY23, and what is the expected useful-life policy?
What recurring revenue share, retention rate or contracted-revenue metric supports the durability of the 80.8% top-line growth?
When does management expect EBITDA breakeven, and what booking-volume or ARPB threshold underpins that path?

This briefing cannot assess gross margin, recurring revenue mix, customer retention or geographic segment economics because those disclosures are not present in the supplied extraction.

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Ask follow-up questions about Serko's HY22 result.

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Informational only. No buy, sell, hold, price-target, or personal financial advice.

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Sign in to ask questions about Serko's HY22 result.

Why did managed-business ARPB step down to $7.38, and is the Booking.com platform mix structurally lower-margin or higher-margin once at scale?Why does "Investment-phase burn is accelerating, not stabilising" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in HY22?What should I watch next for SKO after HY22?

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Data appendix

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Sources

Current period

Financial Statements

HY22 / financial report↗

Investor Presentation

HY22 / results presentation↗

NZX Appendix 2

HY22 / results announcement↗

Results Announcement - Market Release

HY22 / results release↗

Prior comparable period

Financial Statements

HY21 / financial report↗

Results Announcement - Market Release

HY21 / results announcement↗

Results Announcement - Market Release

HY21 / results release↗

Full-year context

Financial Statements

FY21 / financial report↗

Investor Presentation

FY21 / results presentation↗

NZX Appendix 2

FY21 / results announcement↗

Results Announcement - Market Release

FY21 / results release↗

Release context

2021 Annual Meeting Results

FY21 / commentary↗

2021 Annual Meeting Results

HY22 / commentary↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 1.2pp, with a distortion flag in the result.

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Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 80.8% for this reporting period.

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Cash conversion quality

This result converted 83.5% of EBITDA to operating cash flow, +4.1pp versus the prior comparable period.

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ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was -17.1%, +1.3pp versus the prior comparable period.

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This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

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