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Henderson Far East Income (HFL) / HY22

Investment income hit a record $37.2m but NAV return trailed benchmark by 10.1pp

Record income and a 3.00x NAV per share lifted the fund to an upper-range $452.6m, yet the 7.2% NAV total return lagged the benchmark's 17.3% and the

Investment Companies / Listed investment trust

NTA/NAV per share

Net tangible asset or net asset value per share, shown in per-share cents for chart readability.

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  • HY22 HFL: Unprecedented high nta/nav per share. 3x; 4-period range 2.16x to 2.61x. NTA/NAV per share: 3.00x, unprecedented high; 4-period mean 2.41x, range 2.16x-2.61x.
  • FY23 HFL: Outside range high nta/nav per share. 222.21x; 3-period range 2.22x to 2.81x. NTA/NAV per share: 222.21x, above normal range; 3-period mean 2.42x, range 2.22x-2.81x.
  • FY24 HFL: Outside range low nta/nav per share. 2.22x; 3-period range 2.23x to 222.21x. NTA/NAV per share: 2.22x, below normal range; 3-period mean 75.75x, range 2.23x-222.21x.
  • HY25 HFL: Outside range low nta/nav per share. 2.16x; 4-period range 2.27x to 3x. NTA/NAV per share: 2.16x, below normal range; 4-period mean 2.61x, range 2.27x-3.00x.
NTA/NAV per share: 2.16x, below normal range; 4-period mean 2.61x, range 2.27x-3.00x.

Investment income

Recurring investment-income or revenue-return proxy, excluding fair-value movement where disclosed.

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  • HY22 HFL: Unprecedented high investment income. $37.2m; 4-period range $7.5m to $20m. Investment income: NZ$37.2m, unprecedented high; 4-period mean NZ$12.2m, range NZ$7.5m-NZ$20.0m.
  • FY23 HFL: Outside range low investment income. $37.3m; 3-period range $43.6m to $50.6m. Investment income: NZ$37.3m, below normal range; 3-period mean NZ$46.7m, range NZ$43.6m-NZ$50.6m.
  • HY25 HFL: Outside range low investment income. $7.5m; 4-period range $10.1m to $37.2m. Investment income: NZ$7.5m, below normal range; 4-period mean NZ$19.6m, range NZ$10.1m-NZ$37.2m.
  • FY25 HFL: Outside range high investment income. $50.6m; 3-period range $37.3m to $45.9m. Investment income: NZ$50.6m, above normal range; 3-period mean NZ$42.3m, range NZ$37.3m-NZ$45.9m.
Investment income: NZ$50.6m, above normal range; 3-period mean NZ$42.3m, range NZ$37.3m-NZ$45.9m.

Investment total return

Total income or return including fair-value or capital movement where disclosed.

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  • HY23 HFL: Outside range low investment total return. $-14.3m; 4-period range $12.3m to $100.7m. Investment total return: NZ$-14.3m, below normal range; 4-period mean NZ$45.7m, range NZ$12.3m-NZ$100.7m.
  • FY23 HFL: Outside range low investment total return. $-46.9m; 3-period range $16.4m to $48.4m. Investment total return: NZ$-46.9m, below normal range; 3-period mean NZ$36.7m, range NZ$16.4m-NZ$48.4m.
  • FY24 HFL: Outside range high investment total return. $48.4m; 3-period range $-46.9m to $45.1m. Investment total return: NZ$48.4m, above normal range; 3-period mean NZ$4.9m, range NZ$-46.9m-NZ$45.1m.
  • HY26 HFL: Unprecedented high investment total return. $100.7m; 4-period range $-14.3m to $38.3m. Investment total return: NZ$100.7m, unprecedented high; 4-period mean NZ$17.0m, range NZ$-14.3m-NZ$38.3m.
Investment total return: NZ$100.7m, unprecedented high; 4-period mean NZ$17.0m, range NZ$-14.3m-NZ$38.3m.

Net assets attributable

Net asset base attributable to shareholders or unitholders.

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  • FY22 HFL: Outside range high net assets attributable. $435.6m; 3-period range $362m to $407.7m. Net assets attributable: NZ$435.6m, above normal range; 3-period mean NZ$378.6m, range NZ$362.0m-NZ$407.7m.
  • FY23 HFL: Outside range low net assets attributable. $362m; 3-period range $366.1m to $435.6m. Net assets attributable: NZ$362.0m, below normal range; 3-period mean NZ$403.1m, range NZ$366.1m-NZ$435.6m.
  • HY25 HFL: Outside range low net assets attributable. $363.2m; 4-period range $368.6m to $518.9m. Net assets attributable: NZ$363.2m, below normal range; 4-period mean NZ$437.7m, range NZ$368.6m-NZ$518.9m.
  • HY26 HFL: Unprecedented high net assets attributable. $518.9m; 4-period range $363.2m to $452.6m. Net assets attributable: NZ$518.9m, unprecedented high; 4-period mean NZ$398.7m, range NZ$363.2m-NZ$452.6m.
Net assets attributable: NZ$518.9m, unprecedented high; 4-period mean NZ$398.7m, range NZ$363.2m-NZ$452.6m.
Release date
1 November 2021
Published
22 April 2026
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Key metrics

Numbers worth scanning first

HY22 vs HY21

Net profit after tax

$29.7m

-4.5% ↓ vs $31.1m

Net cash inflow from operating activities

−$5m

+60.2% ↑ vs −$12.6m

Investment income

$40.3m

+276.5% ↑ vs $10.7m

Cash and cash equivalents

$13.7m

+96.3% ↑ vs $7m

Total assets

$481.6m

-2.0% ↓ vs $491.4m

What changed

Investment income rose to NZ$37.2m, an unprecedented high against the company's historical baseline mean of NZ$12.2m (range NZ$7.5m–NZ$20.0m)

NAV per share also reached an unprecedented 3.00x, versus a four-period mean of 2.41x, lifting net assets attributable to NZ$452.6m, at the upper edge of its historical range.

Against that, the NAV total return of 7.2% sat within the historical normal range (mean 7.5%) while the MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend Yield benchmark returned 17.3% — at the upper edge of its own range — leaving the fund 10.1 percentage points behind. PBT rose 3.1% to NZ$33.2m, but NPAT fell 4.5% to NZ$29.7m as the effective tax rate climbed from 3.5% to 10.5%. The declared full-year dividend of 23.40p was up 1.7% on 23.00p.

What matters

Benchmark gap, not absolute return

  • A 7.2% NAV total return is in line with the fund's own historical pattern, but the benchmark delivered 17.3% — at the upper edge of its observed range. Because the income leg held up while capital return lagged, the underperformance points to capital-side positioning rather than a yield deficit, which matters for how the high-dividend mandate is interpreted versus a strongly rising index.
  • Income strength is the real story. Investment income of NZ$37.2m is unprecedented against a four-period mean of NZ$12.2m. That is the durable, recurring leg of the return and underpins distribution capacity, even when capital movements disappoint.
  • Dividend is not covered by NPAT. The payout ratio versus NPAT is 114.7%, up from 105.5%, and distributions paid of NZ$34.0m exceeded NPAT of NZ$29.7m. Income-leg coverage is tighter — investment income of NZ$37.2m does cover the NZ$34.0m distribution — but coverage relies on income remaining at unprecedented levels.

Expectations

No forward targets are disclosed

The supplied historical baseline shows the current investment income (NZ$37.2m) sits NZ$25.0m above the four-period mean, and the prior full-year (to 31 August 2020) recorded a net total loss of NZ$48.8m, so the headline year-on-year improvement is amplified by a weak comparable rather than a clean run-rate step-up.

The release does not support a view on whether NZ$37.2m of investment income is repeatable: it is well outside the historical range, so reversion is the base case absent specific commentary on portfolio yield. The release also does not explain the benchmark gap, leaving the question of whether positioning will close that 10.1pp deficit unresolved.

Quality of result

The income leg looks high quality: investment income at record levels, expense ratio reported at 1.09%, and NAV per share at an unprecedented 3.00x with net assets of NZ$452.6m above the historical mean of NZ$415.3m

Leverage strengthened, with bank loans down to NZ$25.5m from NZ$30.1m prior and cash up to NZ$13.7m, leaving net debt at roughly NZ$11.8m versus NZ$23.1m. ROE of 6.6% is within the historical normal range but modestly weaker than the prior 7.1%.

Two qualifiers temper the headline. First, the NPAT decline reflects a higher effective tax rate (10.5% versus 3.5%), so PBT growth of 3.1% is the cleaner read on the underlying result. Second, the NAV total return is within normal historical range while the benchmark return is near a historical high, so what looks like a routine year for the fund coincided with an unusually strong period for its reference index — the gap is the result, not a mechanical weakness in the income line.

Unresolved

Open questions

Why did the portfolio underperform the MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend Yield benchmark by 10.1 percentage points despite record investment income?
How sustainable is investment income at NZ$37.2m given it sits NZ$25.0m above the four-period historical mean?
Will the 23.40p dividend remain covered if investment income reverts toward the historical NZ$12.2m mean, and what is the policy if it does not?
What drove the effective tax rate from 3.5% to 10.5%, and is the higher rate the new baseline?
How is the portfolio positioned to narrow the capital-return gap to the benchmark in the next period?

This briefing cannot assess underlying portfolio positioning, geographic or sector allocations, or stock-level contribution to the benchmark gap from the information supplied.

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Why did the portfolio underperform the MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend Yield benchmark by 10.1 percentage points despite record investment income?Why does "Benchmark gap, not absolute return" matter?How strong was the cash and earnings quality in HY22?What should I watch next for HFL after HY22?

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Data appendix

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Sources

Current period

Announcement

HY22 / financial report↗

Prior comparable period

Announcement

HY21 / financial report↗

Full-year context

Announcement

FY21 / financial report↗

Related insights

Cross-company views selected from the metrics in this briefing.

Earnings quality and statutory distortions

PBT and NPAT growth diverged by 7.6pp, with a distortion flag in the result.

→

Dividend coverage and payout pressure

Dividend payout versus NPAT is 114.7%.

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Revenue growth context

Revenue growth was 276.5% for this reporting period.

→

ROE and capital efficiency

ROE was 6.6%, -0.5pp versus the prior comparable period.

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This briefing is based on available company filings and standard Annolyse calculations. It is general information only and does not constitute financial advice. The analysis may contain errors. Always read the original company filings and consult a licensed financial adviser before making investment decisions.

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